Current
Research:
All
of these bacteria represent food fermentation-related bacteria
whose genomes are being sequenced by the US Department of
Energy's Joint Genome Institute. This project was initiated
by Dr. David Mills, from the University of California at Davis,
and Dr. Bart Weimer from Utah State University. They formed
a nationwide consortium, termed the Lactic Acid Bacteria Genome
Consortium (LABGC) that is comprised of experts in the biology
of each bacterium selected for sequencing (see list below).
In setting up this impressive project with JGI, LABGC hopes
to advance genomic study on lactic acid bacteria (LAB) (and
other food fermentation microbes). A specific aim of the group
is to gain a more comprehensive understanding of LAB genetics
and physiology, particularly in relation to their role in
generation of fermented foods and beverages. Another is to
identify and/or enhance the beneficial roles of LAB in food
preservation, food safety and human/animal health.

Lactobacillus
casei
|

Lactobacillus
bulgaricus
|

Oenococcus
oeni
|

Lactobacillus
brevis
|

Pediococcus
pentosaceus
|

Brevibacterium
linens
|
Bacteria
to be sequenced and associated LABGC members include:
Lactococcus
cremoris - Larry McKay/Bart Weimer: University of Minnesota/Utah
State University
Leuconostoc
mesenteroides - Fred Breidt: North Carolina State University
Lactobacillus
gasseri - Todd Klaenhammer: North Carolina State University
Bifidobacterium
longum - Dan O'Sullivan: University of Minnesota
Lactobacillus
brevis - Milton Saier: University California, San Diego
Lactobacillus
bulgaricus - Jim Steele: University of Wisconsin
Lactobacillus
casei - Jeff Broadbent: Utah State University
Oenococcus
oeni - David Mills: University of California, Davis
Pediococcus
pentosaceus - LABGC group
Brevibacterium
linens - Bart Weimer: Utah State University
Streptococcus
thermophilus - Robert Hutkins: University of Nebraska
The
LABGC is extremely thankful to Dr. Trevor Hawkins, the (soon
to be) former Director of JGI, as well as the JGI staff, for
their unfailing and vital support to see this project realized.